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How doctors treat doctors with drug use problems: Addiction treatment that works

July 15, 2009 – 12:02 pm

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shamed doctorPhysician Health Programs (PHP) are reporting an astonishing success rate when it comes to solving the drug use, abuse, and addiction problems of doctors:

  • Only about 20% of doctors ever test positive after being admitted to the program within a 5 year period.

  • More than 70% maintain their license and continue working within the same 5 year period.

These are the kind of results we want!

I’ve been saying for a long time that I believe in the theory promoted by Dr. McLellan, who is now the deputy-director of the Office of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP). Doctor McLellan promotes a long-term view of addiction treatment, more like a chronic disease than anything that can be cured in a few months.

I’ve also known for a while that the American Medical Association is supposed to be having great success at treating addicted doctors. I’ve been meaning to contact someone at the AMA to find out how they did it. Now I don’t need to.

A recent article surveyed the vast majority of PHP’s and found that, not surprisingly, the things that we know work do indeed produce results. The solution may not be easy, but it’s pretty simple:

  • Early detection and assessment brings the addicted doctor, their family members, colleagues, and employers together. Getting the problem out in the open early makes it easier to deal with than having to be secretive about it. The doctors get  an option, leave the profession or sign up for a 5 year program to deal with their addiction.
  • Formal treatment using the most appropriate and effective treatment centers- In contrast to our criminal justice addiction pipeline, the majority of physicians (69%) receive 90 day residential treatment, while the rest receive intensive outpatient treatment. The PHPs also receive frequent status reports on each physician in treatment to assure adherence.
  • Long-term support and monitoring- After treatment, the physicians continue with aftercare that includes 12-step support, regular counseling meetings, and monitoring that includes random drug testing.

That’s it!  So simple yet so effective.

As research continues to improve, I’m sure we’ll be able to bring these numbers up even higher than the 70% success rate currently reported. Still, you have to admit, 70% is amazing!!!

So if you want to know how to stop drinking and drugging, do like the doctors do and commit to long-term care.

There are obvious differences between most addicts and the doctors in these programs (most people don’t have such a clear distinction between losing their livelihood and getting help), but the solution is most likely very similar.

Once again, proof we need more money for addiction treatment:

We need to press our representatives to increase funding for addiction treatment and research so that we can find the most efficient, yet effective, way to offer this kind of treatment to the general population. By reducing the problems, we’d be able to cut into the $500 Billion a year drag addiction is putting on our economy. The effort will pay back for itself in no time.

Citation:

DuPont, R.L., Carr, G., Gendel, M., McLellan, A.T., Skipper, G.E. (2009). How are addicted physicians treated? A national survey of physician health programs. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 37, 1-7.

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  1. 2 Trackback(s)

  2. Jul 31, 2009: Healthcare savings and alcohol and drug abuse treatment: Saving lives and money « Psychology In Action
  3. Aug 6, 2009: Healthcare Savings and Alcohol and Drug Abuse Treatment: Saving Lives and Money | TakePart Social Action Network™

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